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Plumbing Demand & Hunter's Curve Simulator

IPC Hunter's Curve demand calculation (WSFU aggregation), cold/hot branch sizing, service pipe sizing (IPC 604.4), static pressure budget, elevation loss (0.433 psi/ft), and booster pump check. Build fixture counts floor-by-floor to see total demand and available pressure at the highest fixture.

15304560255075100Water Supply Fixture Units (WSFU)GPM Demand33 WSFU → 28.1 GPM
Pressure Budget at Highest Fixture
Street / Utility Pressure+65 psi
Service Pipe Loss (80 ft)-4.5 psi
Elevation Loss (24 ft @ 0.433 psi/ft)-10.4 psi
Meter & Backflow Losses-5 psi (est)
Residual at Fixture45.2 psi
Minimum Required15 psi (standard)
✓ Adequate street pressure — no booster required
Fixture Schedule (WSFU per IPC 2021 Table 604.1)
Fixture TypeQtyCold WSFU eaHot WSFU eaTotal WSFU
4
2.5010.0
4
0.50.54.0
4
118.0
2
1.51.56.0
2
2.505.0
TOTALS24.09.033.0
Total Demand
28.1 GPM
33.0 WSFU
Cold Branch
24.0 GPM
24.0 WSFU
Hot Branch
13.7 GPM
9.0 WSFU
Service Pipe Sizing (IPC 604.4 — max 8 fps)
PipeID (in)Velocity (fps)Status
¾"0.81117.41Too fast
1"1.04910.41Too fast
1¼"1.386.01OK
1½"1.614.42OK
2"2.0672.68OK
2½"2.4691.88OK
3"3.0681.22OK
4"4.0260.71OK
Building & Site Parameters
65 psi
80 ft
Pipe loss: 4.5 psi in 1¼"
0 ft
24 ft
Elevation loss: 10.4 psi
Recommendation
Service pipe: 1¼" at 6.01 fps
Min. residual: 15 psi required
45.2 psi available → ✓ Adequate
IPC 2021 Sec. 604.1 (Hunter's method), Table 604.1 WSFU values, Sec. 604.4 velocity limit (8 fps), Sec. 604.6 minimum pressure (15 psi residential, 25 psi flush valve).