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Wire Ampacity & Derating

NEC 310.15 · Table 310.15(B)(16)

When to use: Use this calculator whenever conductors are installed in environments above 30°C (86°F) or when multiple current-carrying conductors are bundled together. NEC 310.15 requires derating for ambient temperature (Table 310.15(B)(2)(a)) and for more than 3 current-carrying conductors in a raceway (Table 310.15(B)(3)(a)). Failure to derate can cause insulation failure, tripped breakers, and fire hazards.

Conductor
Correction Factors
Derating applies when > 3 conductors (NEC 310.15(B)(3))
Applied Factors
1.00
Temp. Factor
×
1.00
Bundle Factor
=
1.00
Overall
Base Ampacity
25A
NEC Table 310.15(B)(16)
Corrected Ampacity
25A
After derating (100% of base)
Conductor Summary
Gauge#12 AWG
MaterialCopper
Insulation75C
Ambient Temp26-30°C
Conductors in Raceway1
Base Ampacity25A
Temp Correction Factor1.00
Bundling Adjustment1.00
NEC References
NEC 310.15(B)(16) — Base ampacity table
NEC 310.15(B)(2)(a) — Temp correction factors
NEC 310.15(B)(3)(a) — Bundling adjustment factors
NEC 110.14(C) — Termination temperature limits